[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/","headline":"Je povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka skute\u010dn\u011b tak nezbytn\u00e1?","name":"Je povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka skute\u010dn\u011b tak nezbytn\u00e1?","description":"Jednou ze z\u00e1konn\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka je vychodit povinnou \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku. Toto bylo na\u0159\u00edzeno ji\u017e za Marie Terezie, a doposud se nezm\u011bnilo. Co je odli\u0161n\u00e9 je pouze po\u010det t\u0159\u00edd, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b podle z\u00e1kona absolvovat. Zat\u00edmco tehdy to bylo p\u011bt t\u0159\u00edd, dnes se jejich po\u010det zv\u00fd\u0161il na dev\u011bt. Pokud nem\u00e1te absolvovanou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu, pak v\u00e1s […]","datePublished":"2023-08-28","dateModified":"2024-03-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cae764794acc12213aa530e21558ed2bd96c03f91e0c3ad21cc1905765be658?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cae764794acc12213aa530e21558ed2bd96c03f91e0c3ad21cc1905765be658?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nabital.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art489677_16x9_20260927_140114_rKw1Ga.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art489677_16x9_20260927_140114_rKw1Ga.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":426,"articleBody":"\tJednou ze z\u00e1konn\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka je vychodit povinnou \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku. Toto bylo na\u0159\u00edzeno ji\u017e za Marie Terezie, a doposud se nezm\u011bnilo. Co je odli\u0161n\u00e9 je pouze po\u010det t\u0159\u00edd, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b podle z\u00e1kona absolvovat. Zat\u00edmco tehdy to bylo p\u011bt t\u0159\u00edd, dnes se jejich po\u010det zv\u00fd\u0161il na dev\u011bt. Pokud nem\u00e1te absolvovanou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu, pak v\u00e1s zkr\u00e1tka nikdo nezam\u011bstn\u00e1 \u2013 a je pravda, \u017ee ve skute\u010dnosti valn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f po\u017eaduje vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed.\t\tTo v\u0161ak p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku, pro\u010d byla vlastn\u011b povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka zavedena. Pro\u010d se Marie Terezie tehdy k\u00a0tomuto tehdy neobvykl\u00e9mu kroku rozhodla? Ten nav\u00edc platil nejen pro \u010cesk\u00e9 zem\u011b, n\u00fdbr\u017e pro cel\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed Rakouska-Uherska. A je pravdou, \u017ee k\u00a0tomu m\u011bla pom\u011brn\u011b dobr\u00e9 d\u016fvody.\tP\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm cht\u011bla sn\u00ed\u017eit negramotnost populace, kter\u00e1 byla tehdy velk\u00e1. \u010c\u00edst a ps\u00e1t um\u011bli pouze kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed a n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci \u0161lechty. Z\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch lid\u00ed to dok\u00e1zal jen m\u00e1lokdo. A tato panovnice si uv\u011bdomila, o co jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed bude, kdy\u017e populace bude gramotn\u00e1. A nen\u00ed pochyb o tom, \u017ee se j\u00ed to vyplatilo. D\u00edky tomu, \u017ee lid\u00e9 dok\u00e1zali \u010d\u00edst a ps\u00e1t, nehled\u011b na z\u00e1klady po\u010dt\u016f, m\u011bli mo\u017enost dozv\u00eddat se zpr\u00e1vy mnohem rychleji a p\u0159esn\u011bji d\u00edky novin\u00e1m. To platilo i o nov\u00fdch z\u00e1konech.\tJe v\u0161ak ot\u00e1zkou, zda je to skute\u010dn\u011b nutn\u00e9 i dnes, a pro\u010d vlastn\u011b po\u017eadujeme vychodit v\u0161ech dev\u011bt t\u0159\u00edd, kdy\u017e p\u016fvodn\u011b sta\u010dilo nau\u010dit se jen \u010d\u00edst a ps\u00e1t, co\u017e se d\u011bti nau\u010d\u00ed v\u00a0prvn\u00ed a druh\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b. Pro\u010d jich tedy m\u00e1me dnes povinn\u00fdch dev\u011bt?\tD\u016fvodem je, \u017ee se na\u0161e spole\u010dnost od doby, kdy za\u010dalo b\u00fdt povinn\u00e9 chodit do \u0161koly, zm\u011bnila. Dnes je ji\u017e nutn\u00e9, aby \u010dlov\u011bk m\u011bl alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fd v\u0161eobecn\u00fd p\u0159ehled. Nikdo se o n\u011bj toti\u017e nepostar\u00e1, mus\u00ed si v\u0161e za\u0159\u00eddit s\u00e1m. A aby v\u011bd\u011bl, jak na to, je nutn\u00e9, aby se v\u0161emu nau\u010dil pr\u00e1v\u011b ve \u0161kole. Je tak zaji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee bude alespo\u0148 minim\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ipraven na dosp\u011bl\u00fd \u017eivot a \u017ee bude m\u00edt p\u0159eci jen alespo\u0148 n\u011bjak\u00e9 mo\u017enosti uplatn\u011bn\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Je povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka skute\u010dn\u011b tak nezbytn\u00e1?","item":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]