[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/","headline":"Je povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka skute\u010dn\u011b tak nezbytn\u00e1?","name":"Je povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka skute\u010dn\u011b tak nezbytn\u00e1?","description":"Jednou ze z&Atilde;&iexcl;konn&Atilde;&frac12;ch povinnost&Atilde;&shy; ka&Aring;&frac34;d&Atilde;&copy;ho &Auml;lov&Auml;&#8250;ka je vychodit povinnou &Aring;&iexcl;koln&Atilde;&shy; doch&Atilde;&iexcl;zku. Toto bylo na&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;zeno ji&Aring;&frac34; za Marie Terezie, a doposud se nezm&Auml;&#8250;nilo. Co je odli&Aring;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&copy; je pouze po&Auml;et t&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;d, kter&Atilde;&copy; mus&Atilde;&shy; d&Atilde;&shy;t&Auml;&#8250; podle z&Atilde;&iexcl;kona absolvovat. Zat&Atilde;&shy;mco tehdy to bylo p&Auml;&#8250;t t&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;d, dnes se jejich po&Auml;et zv&Atilde;&frac12;&Aring;&iexcl;il na dev&Auml;&#8250;t. Pokud nem&Atilde;&iexcl;te absolvovanou z&Atilde;&iexcl;kladn&Atilde;&shy; &Aring;&iexcl;kolu, pak v&Atilde;&iexcl;s [&hellip;]","datePublished":"2023-08-28","dateModified":"2024-03-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cae764794acc12213aa530e21558ed2bd96c03f91e0c3ad21cc1905765be658?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cae764794acc12213aa530e21558ed2bd96c03f91e0c3ad21cc1905765be658?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nabital.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/skola2_10_10_2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/skola2_10_10_2.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":829,"articleBody":"Jednou ze z&Atilde;&iexcl;konn&Atilde;&frac12;ch povinnost&Atilde;&shy; ka&Aring;&frac34;d&Atilde;&copy;ho &Auml;lov&Auml;&#8250;ka je vychodit povinnou &Aring;&iexcl;koln&Atilde;&shy; doch&Atilde;&iexcl;zku. Toto bylo na&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;zeno ji&Aring;&frac34; za Marie Terezie, a doposud se nezm&Auml;&#8250;nilo. Co je odli&Aring;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&copy; je pouze po&Auml;et t&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;d, kter&Atilde;&copy; mus&Atilde;&shy; d&Atilde;&shy;t&Auml;&#8250; podle z&Atilde;&iexcl;kona absolvovat. Zat&Atilde;&shy;mco tehdy to bylo p&Auml;&#8250;t t&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;d, dnes se jejich po&Auml;et zv&Atilde;&frac12;&Aring;&iexcl;il na dev&Auml;&#8250;t. Pokud nem&Atilde;&iexcl;te absolvovanou z&Atilde;&iexcl;kladn&Atilde;&shy; &Aring;&iexcl;kolu, pak v&Atilde;&iexcl;s zkr&Atilde;&iexcl;tka nikdo nezam&Auml;&#8250;stn&Atilde;&iexcl; &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; a je pravda, &Aring;&frac34;e ve skute&Auml;nosti valn&Atilde;&iexcl; v&Auml;&#8250;t&Aring;&iexcl;ina zam&Auml;&#8250;stnavatel&Aring;&macr; po&Aring;&frac34;aduje vy&Aring;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; vzd&Auml;&#8250;l&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy;.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;To v&Aring;&iexcl;ak p&Aring;&#8482;in&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; ot&Atilde;&iexcl;zku, pro&Auml; byla vlastn&Auml;&#8250; povinn&Atilde;&iexcl; &Aring;&iexcl;koln&Atilde;&shy; doch&Atilde;&iexcl;zka zavedena. Pro&Auml; se Marie Terezie tehdy k&Acirc;&nbsp;tomuto tehdy neobvykl&Atilde;&copy;mu kroku rozhodla? Ten nav&Atilde;&shy;c platil nejen pro &Auml;&#338;esk&Atilde;&copy; zem&Auml;&#8250;, n&Atilde;&frac12;br&Aring;&frac34; pro cel&Atilde;&copy; &Atilde;&ordm;zem&Atilde;&shy; Rakouska-Uherska. A je pravdou, &Aring;&frac34;e k&Acirc;&nbsp;tomu m&Auml;&#8250;la pom&Auml;&#8250;rn&Auml;&#8250; dobr&Atilde;&copy; d&Aring;&macr;vody.&Acirc;&nbsp;P&Aring;&#8482;edev&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m cht&Auml;&#8250;la sn&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&frac34;it negramotnost populace, kter&Atilde;&iexcl; byla tehdy velk&Atilde;&iexcl;. &Auml;&#338;&Atilde;&shy;st a ps&Atilde;&iexcl;t um&Auml;&#8250;li pouze kn&Auml;&#8250;&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy; a n&Auml;&#8250;kte&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy; p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;slu&Aring;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy;ci &Aring;&iexcl;lechty. Z&Acirc;&nbsp;b&Auml;&#8250;&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&frac12;ch lid&Atilde;&shy; to dok&Atilde;&iexcl;zal jen m&Atilde;&iexcl;lokdo. A tato panovnice si uv&Auml;&#8250;domila, o co jednodu&Aring;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; bude, kdy&Aring;&frac34; populace bude gramotn&Atilde;&iexcl;. A nen&Atilde;&shy; pochyb o tom, &Aring;&frac34;e se j&Atilde;&shy; to vyplatilo. D&Atilde;&shy;ky tomu, &Aring;&frac34;e lid&Atilde;&copy; dok&Atilde;&iexcl;zali &Auml;&Atilde;&shy;st a ps&Atilde;&iexcl;t, nehled&Auml;&#8250; na z&Atilde;&iexcl;klady po&Auml;t&Aring;&macr;, m&Auml;&#8250;li mo&Aring;&frac34;nost dozv&Atilde;&shy;dat se zpr&Atilde;&iexcl;vy mnohem rychleji a p&Aring;&#8482;esn&Auml;&#8250;ji d&Atilde;&shy;ky novin&Atilde;&iexcl;m. To platilo i o nov&Atilde;&frac12;ch z&Atilde;&iexcl;konech.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Je v&Aring;&iexcl;ak ot&Atilde;&iexcl;zkou, zda je to skute&Auml;n&Auml;&#8250; nutn&Atilde;&copy; i dnes, a pro&Auml; vlastn&Auml;&#8250; po&Aring;&frac34;adujeme vychodit v&Aring;&iexcl;ech dev&Auml;&#8250;t t&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;d, kdy&Aring;&frac34; p&Aring;&macr;vodn&Auml;&#8250; sta&Auml;ilo nau&Auml;it se jen &Auml;&Atilde;&shy;st a ps&Atilde;&iexcl;t, co&Aring;&frac34; se d&Auml;&#8250;ti nau&Auml;&Atilde;&shy; v&Acirc;&nbsp;prvn&Atilde;&shy; a druh&Atilde;&copy; t&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;d&Auml;&#8250;. Pro&Auml; jich tedy m&Atilde;&iexcl;me dnes povinn&Atilde;&frac12;ch dev&Auml;&#8250;t?&Acirc;&nbsp;D&Aring;&macr;vodem je, &Aring;&frac34;e se na&Aring;&iexcl;e spole&Auml;nost od doby, kdy za&Auml;alo b&Atilde;&frac12;t povinn&Atilde;&copy; chodit do &Aring;&iexcl;koly, zm&Auml;&#8250;nila. Dnes je ji&Aring;&frac34; nutn&Atilde;&copy;, aby &Auml;lov&Auml;&#8250;k m&Auml;&#8250;l alespo&Aring;&#710; &Auml;&Atilde;&iexcl;ste&Auml;n&Atilde;&frac12; v&Aring;&iexcl;eobecn&Atilde;&frac12; p&Aring;&#8482;ehled. Nikdo se o n&Auml;&#8250;j toti&Aring;&frac34; nepostar&Atilde;&iexcl;, mus&Atilde;&shy; si v&Aring;&iexcl;e za&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;dit s&Atilde;&iexcl;m. A aby v&Auml;&#8250;d&Auml;&#8250;l, jak na to, je nutn&Atilde;&copy;, aby se v&Aring;&iexcl;emu nau&Auml;il pr&Atilde;&iexcl;v&Auml;&#8250; ve &Aring;&iexcl;kole. Je tak zaji&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250;no, &Aring;&frac34;e bude alespo&Aring;&#710; minim&Atilde;&iexcl;ln&Auml;&#8250; p&Aring;&#8482;ipraven na dosp&Auml;&#8250;l&Atilde;&frac12; &Aring;&frac34;ivot a &Aring;&frac34;e bude m&Atilde;&shy;t p&Aring;&#8482;eci jen alespo&Aring;&#710; n&Auml;&#8250;jak&Atilde;&copy; mo&Aring;&frac34;nosti uplatn&Auml;&#8250;n&Atilde;&shy;.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Je povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka skute\u010dn\u011b tak nezbytn\u00e1?","item":"https:\/\/www.nabital.cz\/je-povinna-skolni-dochazka-skutecne-tak-nezbytna\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]